Succulents & Cactus

Succulent Care Basics: Everything You Need to Know

By 7 min read
Succulent Care Basics: Everything You Need to Know

Succulents are beloved for their sculptural beauty and low-maintenance nature. These drought-adapted plants store water in their leaves, making them perfect for busy gardeners and modern interiors.

Light Requirements

Most succulents need bright, direct light for at least 4-6 hours daily. South-facing windows are ideal indoors. Insufficient light causes etiolation — stretching toward light with pale, spaced leaves. Gradually acclimate plants to prevent sunburn.

Watering Succulents

The golden rule: water deeply but infrequently. Allow soil to dry completely between waterings. In summer, water every 1-2 weeks; in winter dormancy, reduce to monthly. Always use pots with drainage holes.

Soil and Potting

Use fast-draining cactus/succulent mix or make your own with equal parts potting soil, coarse sand, and perlite. Repot when roots fill the container, typically every 2-3 years in spring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are my succulent leaves falling off?

Overwatering is the most common cause. Check for mushy, translucent leaves and ensure soil dries between waterings.

Can succulents grow indoors?

Yes, with adequate bright light near a sunny window. Rotate regularly for even growth.

How do I propagate succulents?

Remove healthy leaves, let callus for 2-3 days, then place on well-draining soil. Roots and new plants develop in weeks.

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